THE NEW RESPONDS TOWARD THE CHALLENGE: ISLAMIC DA'WAH AND CATHOLIC MISSION IN SEMARANG, 1890s-1940s

ABSTRACT: This  study  discusses  the  growth  and  development of religious movements and their effects on social  life  of  religious  communities  during  the period  1890s-1940s  Semarang.  The  main  problems  of  this  study  are  the  growth  and  develop-ment of Islamic da’wah and Catholic mission and its  influence  on  socio-religious  life  to  the  people in  Semarang.  This  study  used  the  historical method  in  order  to  answer  the  problem.  The  de-velopment  of  Islamic  da'wah  and  Catholic  mis-sions  in  Semarang  in  the  period  1890s-1940s could  be  seen  into  two  mainstream,  namely  the renewal of da’wah and indigenization of mission. Islamic  da'wah  and  Catholic  mission  have brought  progress  to  the  social  religious  life  of societies.  Poeple  in  Semarang  recognized  the religious  organization  and  new  forms  of  leader-ship which more rational and democratic, and the growth of new awareness of identity from  people to the identity as citizens.
Key words:  Da'wah, mission,  renewal  and  in-digenization
Author: Mukhamad Shokheh
Journal Code: jpsejarah&umumgg150003

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