Pengembangan Model Penyuluhan Partisipatif dalam Pengendalian Jentik Nyamuk Penyebab Demam Berdarah (DBD) di Palembang

Abstract:   Dengue fever is a disease that threatens and disturbs  people, because it causes the patients die in a few days. Various of efforts have been done by the government, started from the  termination of the disease transmission vector,  mosquito  larva  eradication,  fogging,    larvacida  providing  and    counselling  abou  healthy  to  the population. This study aims to improve the cognitive and affective abilities of the population in eradicating mosquito  larvae  which  cause  dengue  fever.  Development  research  was  done  by  implementing  the participatory counseling model and the surveying method. Participatory  extension model was implemented in  three  stages,  1)  collecting  information  from  citizens  about  the  dengue  fever  patients,  2)  consulting  the expert, and 3) collaborating for joint   decision making. In the first year of survey to the public’s behavior towards the eradication of dengue  mosquito larvae  showed that, community  was  lacking   of  participation then  dengue mosquito larvae was under control, so the dengue disease was always be in the community.It was proved from the high population of mosquito larvae and the result of the conducted research The same results in the second year, the dengue mosquito larvae population was still relatively high. The development of a conseling participatory  model gave significant  influence to increase the cognitive, affective ability and population’s behaviour, also increase and active role in controlling the population of  masquito larvae  In the third year,of the study  population density of mosquito larva was medium .The result of the research after the participatory  extension  model  was  conducted  showed  that  there  was  score  improvement.  Mosquito  larvae controlling behaviour  was  higher  than  the  cognitive  and  affective  mosquito  larvae  control  abilities.  So,  it could  be  concluded  that  ,  the  cognitive  abilities  of  mosquito  larva  control  and  ability  of  affective  control mosquito larvae can significantly improve the mosquito larvae behavioral control .
Keywords:   counseling, participatory, dengue, mosquito larvae
Penulis: Aseptianova,  M. Zalili
Kode Jurnal: jpbiologidd150497

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