Pengaruh Limbah Detergen Industri Laundry terhadap Mortalitas dan Indeks Fisiologi Ikan Nila (Oreochromis niloticus)
Abstract: Laundry
industry increasingly prevalent
in Malang as
many students who
want instant leaching
process. Waste generated in the form detergent wastes directly
discharged into waters such as rivers and pollute the water environment
and disrupt the
lives of aquatic
one of tilapia.
Components of detergent
can cause a decrease in dissolved oxygen (DO) in the
water. The low DO disrupt the process of respiration and metabolism in fish. As
a result, higher mortality and physiology index values as parameters impaired
metabolism of the fish. Therefore, this study
purpose to: 1) determine the influence of industrial wastes laundry
detergent on mortality and physiological indices of nile tilapia (Orechromis
niloticus); and 2) the concentration of industrial wastewater laundry
detergent that what
has the highest
mortality rate. This
research method is
RAL 3 repetitions and 6
treatments (0%, 1%, 2%, 3%, 4%, and 5%). The design of the study is only
Posttest Control Design. The results showed the influence of industrial wastes
laundry detergent on mortality and physiological indices of nile tilapia. The
highest mortality of nile tilapia at a concentration of 5% as much as 6 tails.
While the CF concentration of 0% at 1.92; 1% of 1.97; 2% of 1.95; 3% of 1.69;
4% by 1.51; and 5% of 1.23. LSI value of 0% concentration of 0.23; 1% of 0.33;
2% 0,58; 3% of 0.50; 4% 0,58; and 5% of 0.67. GSI value of 0% concentration of
0.93; 1% of 0.21; 2% of 0.28; 3% of 0.14; 4% of 0.21; and 5% by 0.26.
Physiology index can be used as a biomarker of environmental biology to
determine the level of pollution in waste waters.
Penulis: Rifky Luvia Yuliani,
Elly Purwanti, Yuni Pantiwati
Kode Jurnal: jpbiologidd150490
