Konservasi dan Kondisi Terumbu Karang di Kampung Saporkren Distrik Waigeo Selatan, Kabupaten Raja Ampat, Papua Barat

ABSTRACT: Conservation effort and knowledge on coral reef ecosystem are necessary to protect marine ecosystem. Coral reef ecosystem  is  very  important  to  support  marine  biota  especially  fishes  and  benthos.  T he  presence  of  coral  reef indirectly support local people income, therefore is is necessary to conserve coral ree f ecosystem. District of South Waigeo is one of tourist area as well as preserve area in Raja Ampat Regency of Papua Barat Province.  The aim  of this study is to identify the current condition of coral reef in Saporken Village of South waigeo District.   Data were collected  by  survey  method  using  coral  reefs  Point  intercept  transect  method,  observation  and  interviews  todetermine  the  social,  economic  and  cultural  impact.,  and  measures  taken  to  manage  coral  reef  management  in village Saporkren Marine Protected Areas.  The results showed that knowledge Saporkren Village community, the conservation  community  knows  about  how  destructive  such  arrests  are  not  carried  out  the  bombing,  while  the traditional  way  people  work  is  local  wisdom.  Condition  of  coral  cover  in  the  village  of  Marine  Protected  Areas Saporkren in good condition (live coral cover=51%) and very good water quality, flow velocity at high tide ranged from 4.25 to 22.3 cm/sec and the flow velocity at low tide over small ranging from 5.07 to 19.60 cm/sec, salinity ranged  from  32–35‰  and  wave  height  ranged  from  0.75  m.  Based  on  the  results  of  this  study  concluded  that: Village community know Saporkren conservation activities of local government programs, and the traditional way to preserve coral reef still implemented.
Key words: Conservation, coral reefs, Saporkren village, Raja Ampat
Penulis: MARTHEN L.R. BARTHOLOMEUS, DIRK Y.P. RUNTUBOI DAN ROSYE H.R. TANJUNG
Kode Jurnal: jpbiologidd130652

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