WACANA MASYARAKAT MADANI: DIALEKTIKA ISLAM DENGAN PROBLEM KEBANGSAAN
ABSTRACT: This article
contributes to the analysis of the “madani society” discourse and its
development in Indonesia as a form of a struggle and dialectic of intellectual
Muslim to interpret Islamic teachings in its relationship to modern life,
especially to politics and nationality problems. The Islamic basic concept
about the democratic principles such as justice, equality, freedom and
deliberation, including the attitudes of tolerance and recognition of human
rights actually had been developed well over the Apostles and the Khilafat
‘al-Rashidin political and social life. This Islamic political concept is tried
to be reconstructed back by Muslim intellectuals with the idea of madani
community. The presence of this discourse in Indonesia seems externally to be
affected by the discourse of civil society that had been becoming a global
currents of thought since the 1990s, and internally cannot be separated from
the condition of the nation at that time, especially the unavailability of
public space, besides as the impact of the model static approach developed in
the New Order political reality.
Penulis: Mohammad Muslih
Kode Jurnal: jpperadabanislamdd100164
