SCOPE OF STATE RESPONSIBILITY AGAINST TERRORISM IN INTERNATIONAL LAW PERSPECTIVE; INDONESIAN CASES
Abstract: Scope
of State Responsibility Against
Terrorism in International
Law Perspective; Indonesian Cases.
The emergence of
global terrorism cases
within more than a
decade, marked by the tragedy
of 9/11, making
the issue of
it being a big problem.
The State as one of the subjects of International Law, into the spotlight. One of the
problems that developed
was the extent
of the responsibility of
the State towards acts of
terrorism that occurred in the region of his sovereignty, which caused casualties both
its own citizens
or foreign nationals.
In the case
of terrorism that happened
in Indonesia, the
State's responsibility to
the International Conventions implementation are
very insufficient and
the efforts from
the country by
creating a system of
criminal justice to the criminal
offence of terrorism
has not been a
maximum. There should
be an obligation
of the internationally imposed
on it. The problem is if the terrorism was occurred
will be submitted to the International Law are likely to be open to foreigners
intervention. This is of course contrary to the principles of International
Law. However, in the development
of International Law as it has
evolved in the
Principle of the
Responsibility to Protect
and that should
be accepted by any countries in
order to attract the embodiment of the country against the security and Human
Rights.
Author: Dian Purwaningrum
Soemitro, Indra Wahyu Pratama
Journal Code: jphukumgg150048
