MEMBANDINGKAN HERMENEUTIKA DENGAN ILMU TAFSIR
ABSTRACT: Hermeneutic as
interpretation knowledge can be classified into three categories: objective,
subjective, and liberation. 1). Objective hermeneutic means an effort to
interpret and to understand the meaning of text as the author means. 2).
Subjective hermeneutic means an effort to interpret and to understand the
meaning of text based on the social context at this time without any
consideration to the author thought. 3). Liberation hermeneutic means an effort
to interpret and to understand the meaning of text based on the spirit of circumstance
and try to make the result of interpretation as the spirit to change the life
and the circumstance of the interpreter and the reader. In Islamic perspective,
objective hermeneutic can be compared with tafsir bi al-ma’tsur, and subjective
hermeneutic can be compared with tafsir bi al-ra’y. However, hermeneutical
discourse has been giving much contribution for the development of
interpretation knowledge, so it can appear hermeneutic of liberation. It is a
new penetration. If it is applied in Islam, interpretation does not only
understand the meaning of al-Qur’an text as God means or based on the context,
but also an effort how to make the result of interpretation as the spirit for
Muslim society to change their society become better and the best.
Penulis: Achmad Khudori Soleh
Kode Jurnal: jpperadabanislamdd110270