FORMULATION POLICY ON CRIMINAL PROVISION RELATED TO SEEDS ON FOOD SERTIFICATION ON BASED FARMERS PROTECTION
ABSTRACT: This research
focuses on the
formulation policy of
criminal provisions related
to seed certification
which is based on the basis of farmers’ protection.
The bases consideration in this research is
the circumstance in
which the policy
of seed certification
supported by the
regulations supports the
businessmen, instead of farmers. The impact of seed certification policy that
is supported by related regulations is
that farmers’ right as consumers in obtaining and utilizing qualified,
certified, and labeled
seeds (genetically, physiologically, and
physically) is neglected.
Furthermore, farmers obtain and utilize seeds from businessmen
that do not comply with the quality set by the regulations. The goals
of this research
are as follows:
(1) finding the
factors of formulation
policy on criminal provisions
related to seed certification which is not based on farmers’ protection, (2)
offering formulation policy which
is related to
farmer-based norms of
criminal act of
seed sertification protection,
and (3) offering formulation policy which is related to farmer-based norms of criminal penalty of seed
sertification protection. The hope into reality of this research, is
formulating policy on criminal
provision related to seed certification
on the basis of farmers’ protection of plant cultivation through that values of
justice, democracy, environmental
awareness, and the
sustainability. It is
include of farmers
protection as consumers to obtain and use qualified,
certified, and labeled seeds (genetically, physiologically, and physically).
Author: Bambang Sudjito
Journal Code: jphukumgg130032