PERAN UNITED NATIONS OFFICE ON DRUGS AND CRIME (UNODC) DALAM MENCEGAH BRIDE TRAFFICKING DI INDIA TAHUN 2011-2014
Abstract: This research is a
study of contemporary which discussing about the role of the United Nations
Office On Drugs And Crime (UNODC) in Preventing Bride Trafficking in India.
Bride Trafficking is not a new phenomenon in India. This practice is known as
the Bride Buying in past time. Bride Trafficking is one form of human
trafficking that make women and girls (brides) as victims on behalf of marriage
and sold from one person to another only as sex objects. Victims generally come
from poor families and vulnerable to rape, abuse, social discrimination,
physical and psychological violence. Bride Trafficking occurs between regions
in India but several victims also come from other countries such as Bangladesh.
In this research, the author uses the group behavior analysis level which
focused on the role of international organization. This research uses a
pluralist perspective in international relations and organizational theory of
Clive Archer. UNODC's role in preventing Bride Trafficking in India by 3P
program (Prevention, Protection and Prosecution).
In effort to prevent Bride Trafficking in India, UNODC faced some
obstacles. The lack of public knowledge about the dangers of Bride Trafficking,
lack of resource capacity in India and lack of monitoring and evaluation of the
Indian government so that the victims of Bride Trafficking increased from year
to year.
Keywords: Bride Trafficking,
Human Trafficking, the United Nations Office On Drugs And Crime (UNODC),
Prevention, Protection, Prosecution
Penulis: Sari Eza Darma, Indra
Pahlawan
Kode Jurnal: jphubintdd160022
