PEMBENTUKAN KONSEP DIRI ORANG DENGAN HIV/AIDS (ODHA) DI KOTA PEKANBARU DALAM PERSPEKTIF FENOMENOLOGI
Abstract: The problem faced by
people with HIV / AIDS (ODHA) is not just a problem of decreasing physical
condition but also social issues such as acceptance of negative labels and forms
of discrimination from the social environment. Received the negative label ODHA
affected how people living with HIV against him or himself. Self concept is the
decisive factor in interpersonal communication, because everyone behaves in
accordance with the concept itself. The purpose of this research was to
determine how self-concept construck people with HIV / AIDS (ODHA) in
Pekanbaru.
This study was conducted from January to June 2015 at the Sebaya Lancang
Kuning foundation Pekanbaru. This study used a qualitative research method with
data collection techniques of observation, interviews, documentation. The
object of this study is the concept of self-people living with HIV in the city
of Pekanbaru with a phenomenological perspective. The number of informants in
this study were as many as six people consisting of one founder of the
foundation, 2 people patient of HIV / AIDS one other people who work in health
and two people closest to people with HIV / AIDS. Subject retrieval using snow
ball sampling technique. For data analysis techniques using the Miles and
Huberman. To check the validity of the data, researchers used data
triangulation technique
The results showed that the self-concept of ODHA in Pekanbaru city as a
whole are at unfavorable category. This finding is supported by the fact that
many people with HIV / AIDS really want to try to improve their behavior but
their negative attitude of society to change the concept of people living with
HIV themselves into a negative direction. Due to the worse is the cause of
understanding themselves as individuals who are unwanted and may become a
useful person who function normally in society makes people living with HIV
have a negative self view
Penulis: Pius Ady Sinaga,
Welly Wirman
Kode Jurnal: jpkomunikasidd150451