Sejarah Filsafat: Filsafat Kuno “Periode Axial” dan Asal-Usulnya
Abstract: Interpreted in Greek
philosophy " Philosophia " , commonly translated as the love of
wisdom. Root is philos ( philia, love ) and sophia ( wisdom ). According to the
original understanding of ancient Greece that philosophy means love of wisdom .
But the scope of the original understanding of Sophia was apparently broad.
Formerly Sophia means wisdom not only alone but also includes the first truth ,
vast knowledge, intellectual virtues, healthy consideration to skill artisans
and even ingenuity in deciding practical matters. the history of philosophy for
world order : the ancient philosophy of " axial period " and the
origin of philosophy is its origin in the sixth and fourth centuries BC, during
the remarkable development occurs in a large number of separate places all over
the Earth. In various areas in the south, north and east of the Mediterranean,
in China, India and some parts of them, creative thinkers began to challenge
and transcend religious beliefs, and mythology established societies. Thought
they were more abstract. Their questions more probing. Their answers more
ambitious, more speculative, and further angered. They draw the disciples and
followers. They form a school, worship. They are " the philosopher "
wisdom seekers, who are not satisfied with simplistic answers and popular
prejudices .
Penulis: Imron
Kode Jurnal: jpperadabanislamdd130166
