OTENTISITAS HADITH MUTAWATIR DALAM TEORI COMMON LINK G.H.A. JUYNBOLL
Abstract: Almost
all Muslims agree
that an authentic prophetic tradition (h} adîth) is
that which comes directly from the
Prophet. A tradition
such as this—like
the Qur’ân—is reliable in
terms of its
chain of narration
and message. Hence, it brings
legal and moral implication for the Muslims to
apply in their
daily life. In
the science of
prophetic tradition, such tradition
is called d} arûrî,
literally means compulsory in
the sense that
it necessitates Muslims
to comply. Different sort of view however, is being introduced by an
orientalist named G.H.A. Juynboll. He comes up with an entirely different view
concerning an authentic prophetic tradition both
in terms of its category
and definition. He reckons that there is no such thing as an
authenticprophetic tradition. Every prophetic
tradition is vague,
and falls therefore under the
category of being inauthentic. This paper is interested in dealing critically
with this controversial view by giving particular attention to four main
issues;the issue of definition, criteria, the number of narrators, and the
rationale of a prophetic tradition to be deemed authentic.
Penulis: Idri
Kode Jurnal: jpperadabanislamdd140107