HUBUNGAN KARAKTERISTIK, PENGETAHUAN, DAN SIKAP DENGAN KEBIASAAN MEROKOK KELUARGA MISKIN DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS GUNUNG TUA KECAMATAN PANYABUNGAN KABUPATEN MANDAILING NATAL TAHUN 2012
ABSTRACT: Smoking is one habit
or lifestyle is not good. smoking behavior seen from different points of view
is very harmful, both for himself and those around him. In addition to
adversely affect the healthy, smoking habbit will impact economic losses large
enough for the family and the community. Indonesian Forum on Parliamentarians
for Population and Development (IFPPD) reveals the link cigarettes with
poverty. Two of the three fathers in Indonesia are smokers. With poor families
in Indonesia reached 19 million, 12 million heads of poor households to be
smokers.
The type of the research was analytic with design cross secsional. Data
analysis using chi square test with a total sample are 95 poor households. This
research purpose to determine the relationship characteristics, knowledge, and
attitudes with smoking habits of poor families in the working area Gunung Tua
Puskesmas Kecamatan Panyabungan Kabupaten Mandailing Natal.
The results of the research showed that there was no relationship between
respondents age with smoking habit (p = 0, 943), there was no relationship
between education with smoking habit (p = 1,000), there was the relationship
between respondents work with smoking habit (p = 0, 003), there was the
relationship between respondents income with smoking habit (p < 0, 001),
there was no relationship between respondents knowledge about cigarette with
smoking habit (p = 0, 665), there was the relationship between respondents
attitude with smoking habit (p = 0, 002), and there was the relationship
between respondents psychological with smoking habits (p = 0, 032).
It is recommended that health workers at Gunung Tua Puskesmas and the
agencies related to it should provide counseling, make a program about the
dangers of smoking, approach to poor families and work with families in an
effort to minimize or even eliminate the smoking habit.
Penulis: Mawaddah warrahma
Kode Jurnal: jpkesmasdd130463
