Hubungan Antara Kualitas Perawatan Kateter Dengan Kejadian Infeksi Nosokomial Saluran Kemih
ABSTRACT: Nosocomial infection
refer to occurrence the often happen in hospital and can causes import to
patient, family and hospital of self. Once of infection that often happened is
infection of urinary tract at the patient with dower chateter. Factors that
caused nosocomial infection of urinary tractare hospes, agent, installation
procedure, old of installed chateter and quality of chateter treatment. This
research ago to know the quality chateter treatment with the occurrence of
nosocomial infection urinary tract. The research method is observation and the
instrument used observation sheet. Independent variable in this research is the
quality of chateter treatment and for the dependent variable is occurrence as
nosocomial infection of urinay tract. The research subject is cause who had
Diploma degree and Graduate of nursing, male patient that treated in Roemani’s
Hospital, wear installed dower chateter, age of respondent between 18 – 55
years old, medic diagnose was not tractus urinarius infection, not consume
antibiotic and agree to be respondent. Amount of sample are 30 respondents.
Result of this research showed that the must quality of treatment chateter is
enough (50%), good (30%) and less (20%). Number of occurrence of nosocomial
infection of urinary tract that got chateter treatment with good quality was
22.22%, enough 26.67% and less 83.33%. To decrease the occurrence of nosocomial
infection of urinary tract that cause by installing of chateter was need the
increasing the quality of chateter treatment that appropriate to the nursing
procedure standart and the pressed of infection prevention. Statistic test used
Chi Square test to examine the relation between the quality of chateter
treatment with the occurrence of nosocomial infection of urinary tract. Chi
Square analisis result t count (7.081) > t table (5.99) and p value (0.029)
< 0.05. Which means that there is relation between quality of chateter
treatment with the occurrence nosocomial infection of urinary tract.
Author: KASMAD, UNTUNG
SUJIANTO, WAHYU HIDAYATI
Journal Code: jpkeperawatandd070025