REDUCTION OF CURRENT HARMONIC CAUSED BY AC-DC RECTIFICATION WITH HYBRID FILTER FOR ENERGY SAVING LAMP ELECTRONIC BALLAST
ABSTRACT: Use LHE (Energy
Saving Lamp) that use electronic ballasts
will cause harmonics, both current
and voltage harmonics and the harmonics will result in a poor electric
power quality. On the other
hand LHE that
uses electronic ballasts
have good properties
in converting electrical energy into
light, because it has an
efficiency of above
80%. This research
aims to analyze
the activity electric power quality in the distribution network due to
load LHE with electronic ballast. We then measured with
a laboratory scale and continued analysis using the program, for the issues
analyzed include: the
use of electronic
ballasts will cause
harmonic currents and
voltage, harmonics and odd harmonics influential 3rd harmonic dominant,
harmonics will affect the quality of electric
power . thus
will follow up
effort to minimize
the presence of
harmonics in particular harmonic currents
and harmonic influence
further analyzed for
capacity LHE group
with large-capacity load on the
distribution network. In order
to save electrical
energy, mainly for
lighting, energy-saving lamps
can be used. Those
lamps, which use
electronic ballast and
added by hybrid
filter, can reduce
negative effect due to harmonic,
so that efficient condition in load and optimal condition in distribution
network can be obtained. This
study was carried
out by a
simulation with PSIM
program version 9.0
and a reference to
minimize current harmonics
in such energy-saving
lamps using electronic
ballast to increase the quality
of electrical power. Results of the study show that reduction in large current
harmonics of 10% due to AC-DC rectification was because of electronic ballast
use. Moreover, some efforts were found reducing the harmonic effect by using
hybrid filter to meet the standards of IEC 61000-3-2 in Class C.
Author: Wiwik Hadajadi, F.
Danang Wijaya, Sarjiya
Journal Code: jptlisetrogg130002
