Current State in The Diagnosis of Blood Parasite Babesia sp

ABSTRACT: Babesiosis caused by the protozoan parasite and is frequently fatal not only in number of animal but also in human. Prompt and accurate diagnosis is essential to effective case management because the condition tends to be so  local  and  potentially  so  severe.  Although  conclusive  diagnosis  of  this  disease  generally  depends  upon microscopic  examination  of  thin  blood  smears,  the  pathogenic  Babesia  frequently  are  overlooked  because parasitemia tends to be sparse, often infecting fewer than 1% of erythrocytes early in the course of the illness. Quantitative Buffy Coat (QBC) and animal sub inoculation were not really reliable, serologycal test such as IFAT and ELISA is sensitive and specific may be easier to standardize and to perform also a very useful technique for mass screening In addition, the sensitivity immunoblot test in 24 patiens caused by  B.  microti was 96%, while specificity was 99% and predictive positivity and predictive negativity were 96 and 99%, respectively
Key words: Babesiosis, diagnosis, IFAT, ELISA and Immnoblot test
Author: Tatik Suteky
Journal Code: jppeternakangg070002

Artikel Terkait :