THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN URBAN LAND USE AND PEDESTRIAN AND CYCLIST CASUALTIES

Abstract: Promoting a modal shift to walking and cycling for shorter journeys as well as making these modes safer has been examined by the UK government, practitioners and  academics  and  researchers.  It  has  been  found  that  urbanisation  has  the  effect  of increasing  casualties  to  non-motorised  road  users.  This  paper  examines  the relationship between non-motorised transport casualties (in particular pedestrians and cyclists) and urban land use. The study concentrates on characterising the spatial and temporal  variation  of  non-motorised  transport  casualties  and  urban  land  use.  More specifically, this relationship is examined spatially and with respect to day and night, and the weekly variation of working hours. Other associated factors, such as land use proportion,  population  density  and  junction  density  are  considered  to  explain  the relationship.
Keywords: pedestrians, cyclists, casualties, urban land use
Author: D. M. Priyantha Wedagama
Journal Code: jptsipilgg070004

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