Relation Between Topological Field Theory and Quantum Field Theory

Abstract: Mathematical and physical sciences are very interconnected in many problems of research. Usually the mathematical science is a tool in physics research. However, certain case of two space and one time dimensions of topology field theory such as Jones and HOMFLY polynomials, can be computed by using quantum field theory method. In this paper, first, we investigate polynomial invariants of SO(3) group case by using braiding group concept. By using group concept, this polynomial has an exact solution. Next, its solution will be compared by using calculation of vacuum expectation value (VEV) of unknotted Wilson loop  operators in 2+1  Chern-Simons-Witten (CSW) theory with the same group. The above VEV is computed by quantum field theory method  that has convergent series solution form as function of coupling constant order. The computation result, up to third order shows that the VEV of SO(3) group is identical to the polynomial invariants in the same group.
Kata Kunci: Polynomial invariants, CSW, Wilson loop operators, SO(3)
Author: Asep Yoyo Wardaya, Freddy Permana Zen, Jusak Sali Kosasih and Triyanta
Journl Code: jpmatematikagg120004

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