FINITE ELEMENT MODELS OF POST-TENSIONED MASONRY COLUMNS

Abstract: Applications of finite element method in modelling dynamic problems can be  used  to  predict  structural  dynamic  behaviour.  In  this  paper  the  post-tensioned masonry  column  was  modelled  in  2D  and  3D  using  two  finite  element  analysis computer programs, LUSAS and ABAQUS. The frequency analyses were carried out to determine natural frequencies and the corresponding mode shapes of post-tensioned masonry  columns.  The  effects  of  increasing  post-tension  force  on  the  natural frequencies of the columns were determined A comparison was made between the 2D and  3D  models  and  also  between  the  two  programs  used  by  way  of  their  natural frequency results.  It has been shown that the natural frequencies of post-tensioned masonry column with zero post-tension force comprise the natural frequencies of its individual components (the  masonry  column  with  the  concrete  cap  only  and  the  post-tensioning  bar  only). With increasing post-tension force the natural frequency increased.  Natural frequencies obtained using 2D models were in general higher than those of 3D models and ABAQUS results were almost smaller than LUSAS results. Nevertheless, it is appropriate to model dynamic behaviour of post-tensioned masonry in 2D and to use any of the two programs.
Keywords:  LUSAS, ABAQUS,  finite  element  software,  natural  frequency,  post-tensioned masonry
Author: Ida Ayu Made Budiwati
Journal Code: jptsipilgg080001

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