ENERGY DISSIPATION OF ECCENTRICALLY-BRACED-FRAME (EBF) WITH DIFFERENT LEVEL OF ECCENTRICITY

ABSTRACT: This  research  aimed  at  eliciting  the  form  of  relation  that  exists  between  level  of eccentricity (e/L) and energy dissipation (Ed) of an Eccentrically Braced Frame (EBF). It continued a previous research that studied relative stiffness of an EBF.  Three sets of EBF  specimen  were  analysed  by  the  merit  of  SAP2000  v9.0.1  computer-software  to obtain range of inelastic drifts and its corresponding range of lateral loads. Specimens vary in level of eccentricity (e/L) and bay to height ration (h/L). Prior to it, a formula that  calculates  energy  dissipation  of  a  lateral  resistant  structure  as  product  of  lateral loads and the corresponding drifts was developed and used throughout the research for the  purpose  of  quantifying  Ed.  Each  specimen  was  alternatively  loaded  in  direction confronting  and  concurring  the  bracing  component.  It  was  found  that  there  was  no significant  difference  in  the  form  of  relation  between  e/L  and  Ed,  when  lateral  load applied  confronting  bracing  component  from  when  the  same  load  applied  concurring bracing  component.  Forms  of  each  graph  that  relates  e/L  to  Ed  was  presented  and shown to consists of two parts, divided at e/L = 0.2; suggesting that e/L = 0.2 might be the  point  where  level  of  eccentricity  and  relative  stiffness  of  an  EBF  reach  optimum. Mathematical  equations  for  the  relation  between  e/L  and  Ed  of  an  EBF  were  then developed.  In  spite  of  this,  an  inconsistency  with  the  prevalent  theory  was  observed, hence  the  relations  between  e/L  and  Ed  concluded  so  far  were  contested  until  further researches be made for clarification.
Key-Words:  Ductility-Drifts;  EBF;  Energy  Dissipation;  Level  of  Eccentricity; Relative Stiffness
Author: Jusuf J. S. Pah, Yanes E. Oematan  
Journal Code: jptsipilgg120004

Artikel Terkait :