EFFECT OF SINTERING TEMPERATURE AND 5 WT.% Al(NO3) 3 ADDITIVE TO METAL MATRIX COMPOSITES CHARACTERISTICS BY POWDER METALLURGY TECHNIQUE

ABSTRACT: In this work, Al/SiC metal matrix composites have been successfully produced by powder metallurgy process. The surface arrangement of SiC powder were performed by oxide metal coating process using an extra addition of Al(NO3)3 5 wt.%. The coating process was promoted to enhance the wetting at the matrix (Al) and reinforcement (SiC) interface. The mechanism of powder metallurgy processes include: wet mixing, cold compaction at 120 MPa, and sintering under high purity argon atmosphere and heated at a rate of 150C/min. Sintering were carried out in an electrical tube furnace at different sinter temperatures (450, 500, 550, and 6000C) for 20 wt.% SiC and holding time for 1 hour. The testing of substrate includes density and porosity using the Archimedes principle. For the microstructure characterization was investigated  to evaluate the homogeneity and interaction the constituent. Results from the investigation show  the increasing (decreasing) tendency of density and porosity by the increasing of sintering temperature. The SEM analysis shows relative homogeneity of distribution of Al and SiC particle. Thus, the XRD  analysis reveals that the influence of sintering temperature was confirmed by the XRD pattern.
Keywords: Metal matrix composite, powder metallurgy, wettability, inert gas, Al/SiC, wet mixing
Author: Deni S. Khaerudini, Anggito P. Tetuko, and M. Ginting
Journal Code: jpfisikagg080005

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