Konstruksi Skala Fundamentalisme Islam di Indonesia
Abstrak: The purposes of this
study are to adapt and modify RFS (Religious Fundamentalism Scale) and IFS
(Intratextual Fundamentalism Scale) in order to develop ISFS (Islamic
Fundamentalism Scale). Moreover, this study is to find the coefficient
correlation between IFS and prejudice towards Christians. Data were derived
from 311 Muslim participants who were given a questionnaire. The results show
that the items coefficient reliability of the ISFS is .86 and the items
coefficient validity is between .37 and .64. Therefore, the ISFS is considered
effective enough as an Islamic fundamentalism measuring tool. The research
results also indicate that there is significant correlation between Islamic
fundamentalism and prejudice towards Christians. Further, this research
exhibits the Islamic fundamentalism as an independent variable in prejudice
prediction towards Christians. Recommendations for further researches are about
the relationship between Islamic fundamentalism and prejudice towards other believers,
certain races and or ethnicities, homosexuals, and other psychological
variables such as social identities, social dominance orientation, and
authoritarianism in prejudice.
Penulis: Idhamsyah Eka
Putra dan Zora A. Wongkaren
Kode Jurnal: jppsikologikepribadiandd100031
