Detection and Identification of Human Herpesvirus type 6 (HHV-6) Infection by Polymerase Chain Reactions and Restriction Endonuclease Analysis

Abstract: Human  herpesvirus  6  (HHV-6)  is a  widespread causative  agent  of  exanthum  subitum  or  roseola  infantum.  The15 species of HHV-6 is divided into two variants, HHV-6A and HHV 6-B, which might be detected and identified by  PCR  and  RE  methods.  The  three  samples  of  eye  swabs  from children  with  suspected  HHV-6  neurological illness were  extracted  by guanidium  isothiocyanate  method before  running  in  PCR  followed  by  agarose electrophoresis  as  a  detection  stage.  The  positive  results  were  then  identified  by  RE  analysis  to  determine  the variant of the viruses. One of the three samples (sample 2) shows positive result in direct electrophoresis and it20 was identified as HHV-6B which produced two fragments of 153bp and 70bp in the RE analysis. PCR and RE analysis are useful methods in detection as well as identification of HHV-6.
Keywords: HHV-6, PCR, Restriction endonuclease analysis
Author: Suhartono
Journal Code: jpbiologigg090007

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