Social Strategy of Ciliwung River Bank Community

Abstract: This article explains relation of social economic strategy applied by the community on the setting of watershed area with dinamics and complexity of urban life. To explain the problem, this article use the perspective of ecological anthropology and urban anthropology. This research uses indepth-interview, participatory observation, and focus group discussion. This research was conducted on the community of Ciliwung watershed on Kampung Melayu and Cawang village in East Jakarta. This research shows that the community on Ciliwung watershed area have social organization based on primordial and religion. The social organization have inclusive orientation and have goal to overcome everyday social problem. The community have model of ecological adaptation and socialeconomic strategy that have characteristics of resistance (control, protect, defend, and resist) as response to the uncertainty of policy and involution of Ciliwung watershed development.
Keywords: ciliwung; social-economic strategic; urban community; river bank area; involution
Author: Prudensius Maring, Fordolin Hasugian, Retor AW Kaligis
Journal Code: jpsosiologigg150010

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