FIGHTING AGAINST CORRUPTION (A Political Biography of ‘Umar Ibn ‘Abd al-‘Aziz)

Abstract: Umar ibn Abd Aziz  was a great leader throughout Islamic history. He has shown an outstanding  role  in  the  Umayyad  Dynasty.  He  differed  from  some  of  his  corrupt, unkind and injustice predecessors. This Caliph, well-known as Umar II, usually made popular policies to his people. He is the legendary leader  who has many interesting historical evidences that encourage researchers to make further studies. His policies were always based upon Al-Qur’an and Hadits. On the one hand, he led and treated his people with justice; and on the other, he  was very strict to his officials or people who  corrupt  or  violate  Allah’s  rules.  This  study  reveals  various  political  decisions that  were  made  during  his  leadership.  Based  on  the  various  sources,  many  political decisions  that  he  made  may  become  references  to  be  followed  by  Moslem  leaders today and in the future time. 
Keywords: Economic policy, government system, social welfare, and justice
Author: M. Abdul Karim
Journal Code: jpperadabanislamgg070004

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