FATWA MAJELIS ULAMA INDONESIA (MUI): On Ahmadiyah

Abstract: In  the  end  of  2007  and  the  beginning  of  2008,  the  Ahmadiyah  again  became  an important  issue  in  Indonesia.  Similar  issue  appeared  in  1980  and  produced  a fatwa  on  it  by  the  Council  of Indonesian  Ulama.  This  short  paper  describes  the basic reason why the majority of Muslims in Indonesia oppose the existence of the Ahmadiyah. To analyze the problem, the theory of clustering Islamic teachings is used.  Nasr  Hamid  Abu  Zaid,  for  example,  divides  Islamic  teachings  into  three levels;  the  original  text  of  Islam,  interpretation,  and  the  teachings  practiced  by Muslims.  Similar  theory  is  formulated  by  Abdullah  Saeed.  The  result  is  that  the basic  reason  of  the  opposition  of  Indonesian  Muslim  to  the  existence  of  the Ahmadiyah  is  its  belief  of  the  status  of  Mirza  Ghulam  Ahmad  as  a  prophet whereas  according  to  the  belief  of  majority  Muslim,  Muhammad  is  the  last prophet.  Therefore,  the  best  way  to  solve  the  problem  is  a  declaration  or  a recognition that Ahmadiyah is out of Islam. This solution has been offered by the Minister of Religious Affairs of Indonesia.
 Keywords: fatwa, MUI, and Ahmadiyah
Author: Khoiruddin Nasution
Jounal Code: jpperadabanislamgg080006

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