FAMILY PLANNING IN ISLAM

Abstract: There is a controversy amongst Islamic scholars regarding family planning in Islam. Some believe that it is lawful, while the rests consider that this is  not in accordance with  the  teachings  of  Islam.  In  addition,  it  is  suspiciously  considered  as  a  foreign (non-Muslims) hidden agenda to weaken the Muslims.  So, what is the substance of the family planning? What is the method in doing so? What is the purpose of doing so?  Then,  how  if  it  is  linked  to  economic  and  ecosy stem?  Who  has  the  right  to determine  the  implementation  of  family  planning?  What  is  family  planning  in Islamic  law? This paper addresses these  issues  by  using descriptive and analytical method  to  the  arguments  put  forward  by  both  people  who  accept  and  those  who reject.   I  argue  that  in  the  conditions  of  extreemely  inbalance  between  the  human population growth and the ecosystem, the family planning is not only allowed but it must be obligated by the Government as a representative of the community.
Keywords:  family planning, Islamic law, population, economy, and ecosystem
Author: Naqiyah
Journal Code: jpperadabanislamgg140002

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