PENGARUH ORIENTASI ALKES TERHADAP ADAPTASI ANAK USIA SEKOLAH YANG MENJALANI HOSPITALISASI PERTAMA DI RUANG ANAK RSUP SANGLAH
Abstract: Hospitalization is a
state of crisis in children when a child is ill and hospitalized. Children
Adaptation of hospitalization consist of experience various aspects of hospital
care including invasive procedures for diagnostic testing, pain,
"creepy" and confusing hospital environment, the fear associated with
age, hospital employees are not known, a lack of knowledge about the routines
and treatment in the hospital. Orientation to new patients is an attempt to
provide information/outreach to patients and families about all things related
to hospital care. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of medical
devices orientation on adaptation of school age children undergoing first
hospitalization in Sanglah Hospital. This research is a pre-experimental design
with a static group comparison. The sample consisted of 22 pediatric patients
were selected by quota sampling. Control group consisted of 11 children were
observed and their adaptation measured by Adaptation Observation Sheet. 11
children who entered the intervention group were observed after given medical
devices orientation first. Based on non-parametric test of Mann Whitney
statistic with a significance value of p <0.05 significance value of 0.03
was obtained so that p = 0.03 <0.05. It can be concluded that there are
significant effect of medical devices orientation on adaptation of school age children
undergoing first hospitalization in Sanglah Hospital.
Penulis: Sawitri, Ni
Wayan, N.L.K Sulisnadewi, M.Kep. Ns. Sp.
Kep. An, Ns. Made Sumarni, S.Kep
Kode Jurnal: jpkeperawatandd150010
