MONITORING POPULASI NYAMUK Aedes aegypti L.VEKTOR PENYAKIT DEMAM BERDARAH DENGUEDI KELURAHAN GEDONGKIWO KECAMATAN MANTRIJERON KOTA YOGYAKARTA
Abstract: Gedongkiwo Village
is one of
the villages that
was ranked first for
the highest number of
dengue disease in the year
2010. Many years
in the urban
village health centers supported Gedongkiwo local government
has sought tocontrol the vector mosquito Ae.aegypti L, but
such efforts until
now have not
shown significant results.
Outreach efforts and
the promotion of public health for more attention to hygiene and
environmental health are also able to
reduce the incidence
of DHF has
not been clearly defined. On
the other hand,
another problem arises, namely
the occurrence of
resistance in mosquitoes Ae.aegypti
L. of the pesticide compound that is used for
eradication. The purpose of this study was to Knowing the population of
mosquito species Ae. Aegypti L. If visits by the House Index (HI), Container
Index (CI) and Bretaeau Index (BI) in the Village District Gedongkiwo
Mantrijeron Yogyakarta Special Province of Yogyakarta.
Methods:This was qualitative descriptive research. Samplesin this study
were 100 houses in each RW 02,
06 and 09
in the Village
Gedongkiwo. Data obtained
by the survey
to each household to
determine HI, CI,
and BI by
filling out a
check list sheet.
Data analysis of the
results of research carried out in accordance with two criteria: If HI> 10%
category of "high risk", HI <10% criterion "low risk";
if CI> 10% category of "high risk" and CI <10% category of
"low risk "; if BI>
50% category of"
high risk "and
BI <50% category
of" low risk
".
Results: This study showed that the average value House Index (HI) in the
Village Gedongkiwo of 38.67 percent
and the average
value of Container Index (CI)
of 13.41 percent.
As for the average value of Breateu Index (BI) is
equal to 19.67 percent.
Conclusion: Based on the
House Index (HI)
and the Container
Index (CI) population
of mosquitoes Ae. aegypti L. already exceeded the safelimit the spread
of dengue disease. Value Breteau
Index (BI) shows
still below safe
levels, but in
alert condition with
a variety of can
increase dengue transmission.
Penulis: Tri Wahyuni Sukesi
Kode Jurnal: jpkesmasdd120348
