HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP DENGAN PERILAKU PERAWAT DALAM PEMBUANGAN SAMPAH MEDIS DI RUMAH SAKIT PKU MUHAMMADIYAH YOGYAKARTA

Abstract: Hospitals in organizing the efforts of health services will result in waste that could affect the surrounding environment, so it needs a good waste management efforts. The success of waste management is influenced by the behavior of nurses in performing particular medical waste  specially.  The  waste  management  is  good  and  right  by  the  nurses  is  basically  able  to distinguish non-medical and medical waste. Factors  knowledge and attitude is one factor in the formation of nurse behavior disposal of medical waste in hospitals. This study aims to determine the  knowledge,  attitudes  and  behavior  of  nurses,  determine  the  relationship  of  knowledge  to determine the relationship of behavior and attitudes to the behavior of nurses in medical waste disposal in PKU Muhammadiyah Hospital of Yogyakarta.
Methods: This  study  was  an  observational  analytic,  using  cross  sectional  approach.  The research tool was used quesionnaire. The populationin this study was nurse as many as 155 people and sample as many as 60 people who were on morning shift. Analysis of the data using univariate  analysis  using  frequency  distributions  and  bivariate  analysis  using  the  Kendall  tau correlation test.
Results:There was a relationship between the level of knowledge of the behavior of caregivers in the dump medical waste with coeffisien correlation of 0.373 with a significant value (ρ) are 0.002 which indicates that the value of (ρ) are smaller than the value of alpha (α). There was a link attitudes with behavior of nurses in the disposal of medical waste with coeffisien correlation is 0.414 with a significant value (ρ) are 0.000 which indicates that the value of (ρ) are smaller than the value of alpha (α).
Conclusion: There was a relationship between knowledge of thebehavior of nurses in medical waste  disposal  in  PKU  Muhammadiyah  Hospital  of  Yogyakarta.  There  was  a  relationship between attitudes to the behavior of nurses in medical waste disposal in PKU Muhammadiyah Hospital of Yogyakarta.
Keywords: Knowledge, Attitudes, Behavior, Medical Waste
Penulis: Sudiharti, Solikhah
Kode Jurnal: jpkesmasdd120336

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