GRUP NON-ABELIAN YANG ABELIAN SECARA GRAFIS

Abstract:  A group 𝐺 is graphically abelian if the map that pairs each element of the group 𝐺 to its inverse is an automorphism of every Cayley graph of 𝐺. So, all abelian groups are graphically abelian. The purpose of this research is to show the characterization of non-abelian group which is graphically abelian group. By reviewing the properties of groups and graphs, especially Cayley graph, also automorphism of group and automorphism of graph, we can show that 𝐺 is graphically abelian if and only if all of its Cayley subsets are normal, 𝐺 is balanced group, and each element of  𝐺 is either fixed or inverted by conjugation. Furthermore, if 𝐺 is graphically abelian group, and let 𝑎,𝑏∈𝐺 be a pair of noncommuting elements, then 〈𝑎,𝑏〉 is Quarternion group.
Keywords: cayley graph, graph, graphically abelian, group, quarternion group
Penulis: Michelle Purwagani, Inna Kuswandari, Yayuk Wahyuni
Kode Jurnal: jpmatematikadd130071

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