ESTIMASI MODEL REGRESI NONPARAMETRIK MENGGUNAKAN RADIAL SMOOTHING BERDASARKAN ESTIMATOR PENALIZED SPLINE

Abstract:  Regression  analysis  is one of statistic methods  that  describes the  relationship between  predictor  variable  and  response  variable.   with  two  responses  variable  which correlate  each  other  is  called  biresponse  regression.  Generally,  the  model  of nonparametric  regression  is  𝑧𝑖= 𝑔 𝑦𝑖+ πœ€π‘–,  i  =  1,2,...,n.Where  𝑧𝑖is  response  variable observatiaon to  i,  𝑦𝑖is predictor variable observation to  i, and    πœ€π‘–is  error random  with mean  0  and  varians  𝜎2.  One  of  smoothing  technik  use  for  estimate  the  nonparametric model is using  radial smoothing based on Penalized Spline Estimator. To get optimum lambda  and  optimum  knot  number  is  done  by  minimized  GCV  ( Generalized  Cross Validation)  based  from  Demmler  –  Reinsch  Ortogonalization  algorithm.  A  form  of estimation of nonparametric regression model with radial smoothing based on penalized spline estimator is  𝒛   = 𝑫 𝑫𝑼𝑫 + πœ‡π‘¬−πŸπ‘«π‘Όπ’›.  The estimation of nonparametric regression model  with  radial  smoothing  based  on  penalized  spline  applied  to  the  data  of  Indeks Harga  Konsumen  (IHK)  and  inflasi  bulanan  Indonesia  tahun  2006  –  2011.  Response variable  is  Indeks  Harga  Konsumen  (IHK)  and  predictor  variable  is  Inflasi  Bulanan. Based from the estimation models, the value of minimized GCV is 27.05262 with knot number is 7 and optimum lambda is 7.906043. output Kolmogorov-Smirnov test with 𝛽 = 0.05 about error (πœ€) have a result p-value = 0.0942. Because of p-value > 𝛽, H0  accepted. With the result proved that error (πœ€) is normal distribution with mean  -1.712044e-013 and varians 0.4840309.  output Kolmogorov-Smirnov test with = 0.05 about random effect(u)  have  a  result  p-value  =  0.5.  Because  of  p-value  >  𝛽,  H0  accepted.  With  the  result proved that error (πœ€) is normal distribution with mean 0.03410591 and varians 0.1114586.
Key Words: Nonparametrik Regression, Radial Smoothing, Estimator Penalized Spline
Penulis: Nur Ahmad Ricky R, Suliyanto, Toha Saifudin
Kode Jurnal: jpmatematikadd130073

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