Respon Pertumbuhan Stek Batang Sirih Merah (Piper crocatum Ruiz dan Pav). setelah Direndam dalam Urin Sapi

Abstract: Red bettle  (Piper  crocatum  Ruiz and Pav) was  one kind of plants  that was  used as an ornamental plant and medicine.  Red  bettle  plant  was  propagated  using  stem  cutting.  Propagation  by  stem  cuttings  was  often failed  because  of  the  absence  of  root  growth.  Natural  plant  growth  regulator  was  used  to  address  that failure. One of plant growth regulators which may affect the growth of red bettle was cow urine. The aimed of this  study at finding the  effect  of  cow urine  intake on the rad betel  stem  cutting and  determining the effect  of  cow  urine  on  the  growth  of  red  bettle  stem  cuttings  as  well  as  the  best  time  of  soaking.  The research  was  conducted  in  the  department  of  Biology  of  Mathematics  and  Natural  Sciences  faculty Tanjungpura University Pontianak from July to September 2012 using  a Completely Randomized Desigen (CRD)  with factorial pattern that consists of 2 treatment factors. The first factor was  the concentration of cow urine the second factor was  the time of immersion. Concentration of cow urine is used 0%, 5%,  10%, 15%. Soaking   time  used  was  0  minute,  15  min,  30 min,  45  minute.  Each  treatment  was  repeated  three times so that there would be 48 treatment units. The results showed that the treatment  of 15% cow urine for 45 minute soaking was the best combination for the growth of stem cuttings red bettle.
Keywords: stem cuttings, red betel (Piper crocatum), cow urine, soaking  time
Penulis: Lusiana, Riza Linda, Mukarlina
Kode Kode Jurnal: jpbiologidd130419

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