KAITAN PENCEMARAN BAKTERI COLIFORM DAN BAKTERI E-COLI PADA AIR SUMUR PENDUDUK DENGAN KEPADATAN PERMUKIMAN DI KECAMATAN JEBRES KOTA SURAKARTA TAHUN 2012
ABSTRACT: The purpose of this
study were to: (1) know variations of total Pollution of Coliform and E-Coli in
groundwater population in Jebres District, (2) know the feasibility of the
water Pollution of Coliform and E-Coli in District Jebres, (3) Know the Pollution
of the link Coliform and E-Coli with residential density in District Jebres.
The method used is descriptive kualitatif. The research variables are factors
that influence the potential, and causes pollution Coliform and E-Coli that
include population density, housing density, distance pollutant sources and
shallow groundwater flow patterns advance. Data collection techniques used
include: interpretation of IKONOS imagery, field observations, and document
analysis. The data analysis technique used is laboratory test match Coliform
and E-Coli with water quality standards according to the decrees. No. LH. 115
in 2003 and the Minister of Health No. 492/MENKES/Per/IV/2010. The results
obtained are (1) The results of the research note Coliform bacteria
contamination is divided into three classifications namely light blackened
(samples 6 th,7 th and 17 th), blackened medium (samples 2 nd, 5 th,, and 15
th) and blackened heavy (samples 1 st, 3 rd,, 4 th. 8 th, 9 th, 10 th, 11 st,
12 nd, 13 rd,, 14 th, and 16th). E-Coli Bacteria are divided into 3 levels of
contamination are lightly blackened (samples 6 th, 7th and 17 th), blackened
medium (samples 1 st, 2 nd, 5 th, and 15 th) and blackened heavy (sample 3 rd,
8 th, 9 th, 10 th, 11 st, 12 nd, 13 rd, 14 th, and 16 th). (2) Based on the
results of laboratory tests obtained 16 th samples and 1 st sample taps groundwater
contaminated with Coliform and E-Coli between 3-2400 / 100 ml. (3) the results
of the research show the dense polluted Coliform bacteria and E-coli 2400/100ml
average, somewhat dense settlements contaminated with bacteria Coliform and
E-Coli average 100/100ml, and dense settlements not contaminated with bacteriaColiform
and E-coli average of 3/100 ml.
The conclusions obtained are: (1) Variations of Coliform bacteria contamination
and bacteria E-Coli in District Jebres divided into three classes, namely blackened
mild, moderate and blackened blackened heavy (2) Most of the groundwater in the
District Jebres is that water unfit for consumption. (3) District Jebres classified
as relatively densely populated areas contaminated with Coliform and E-Coli
areas classified as high and not as dense settlements are relatively polluted
Coliform and EColi with a low amount.
Penulis: Ning Sri Utami
Kode Jurnal: jppendidikandd130555
