Hubungan Pengetahuan Komunikasi Terapeutik terhadap Kemampuan Komunikasi Perawata dalam Melaksanakan Asuhan Keperawatan di Rumah Sakit Elisabeth Purwokerto

ABSTRACT: Therapeutic communication is very important to construct the therapeutic relation of nurse-patient  and  influences  the  improvement  of  quality  of  treatment  service.  Success  of  therapeutic communication is influenced by some factors such as lack of nurse's knowledge and ability to apply the  therapeutic  communication.  The  purpose  of  this  study  was  to  know  the  relationship  between knowledge  of  therapeutic  communication  towards  the  nurse's  communication  ability  in implementing  the  treatment  upbringing  in  Elisabeth  Hospital Purwokerto.  The  descriptive  research type  of  correlation.  Population  research  is  all  nurses  in  Maria  lodge  of  Elisabeth  Hospital Purwokerto in the amount of 26 people, The research sample is taken from 23 people in according to  the  inclusive  criteria.  Data  analysis  method  uses  the  distribution  of  frequency  and  statistic  test "Spearman  Rank".  Result  of  research:  Respondens  of  DIII  in  nursing  are  as  much  as  15  people (65,2%)  and  responders,  who  have  education  of  SPK  are  as  much  as  8  people  (34,8%). Responders, who have  followed the training of  therapeutic communication, are  18 people (78,3%) and  5  people  (21,7%)  not  yet  followed  the  training.  The  grade  of  knowledge  about  therapeutic communication  is  in  good  enough  category  (52,2%)  and  the  least  is  in  the  unfavorable  category (8.7%).  The ability  of  therapeutic  communication  is  in the good enough category  (56,5%) and  the least  is  in  the unfavorable category  (4,3%).  The  obtained  result  of  statistic  test  using Spearman's rho is 0,636 and p = 0,001. Conclusion: Most of the nurses are of DIII treatment and have followed the  training  of  therapeutic  communication.  Nurses'  knowledge  and  ability  of  therapeutic communication are in good enough category . There is a meaningful relation between knowledge of therapeutic  communication  and  ability  of  therapeutic  communication  of  the  Elisabeth  hospital nurses in implementing  the  treatment  up bringing  (p=  0,001).  The strength of  relation between  the knowledge  of  therapeutic  communication  and  ability  of  nurse's  therapeutic  communication  in implementing/doing the treatment upbringing is in strong category (Spearman's rho = 0,636).  
Keywords: Knowledge, ability, therapeutic communication, nurse
Penulis: Diana R S, Asrin Asrin, Wahyu Ekowati
Kode Jurnal: jpkeperawatandd060008

Artikel Terkait :