AIR SEBAGAI BARANG PUBLIK: STUDI EMPIRIS PENGARUH FAKTOR SOSIAL-EKONOMI TERHADAP PEMAKAIAN AIR BERSIH DI KOTA BANDUNG
Abstract: The study was aimed
at finding the socio-economic factors influencing the use of clean water. The result of the
study was hoped to be a reference for regulation on the “cost” of water for
keeping a balance supply, mostly in big cities having problem with clean water
as happen to Bandung.
The study was conducted on respondents comprising 100 families chosen
randomly. The respondents were asked to fill in a questionnaire about the use
of water as well as socio-economic factors covering the educational degree,
occupation, and income payment. The validity of their answers was then checked
through a limited observation. The data gathered was then analyzed by using
One-way ANOVA to see whether the socio-economic factors influence the use
of water or not.
The conclusions of this study are
: (i) the public need on clean water is basically the need on public object,
(ii) the value of clean water covers
“use value” and “exchange value”, (iii) consumers’ sacrifice to get clean water
called as “cost” basically can be well charged considering the “use value” and
“exchange value” it has, (iv) a higher water “cost” can be charged to those who
has a better income, (v) if the procurement
of clean water can be served by the government, the water tariff can be
adjusted progressively to income - to guarantee the quantity and quality
of clean water needed by public.
Penulis: Ragam Santika
Kode Jurnal: jpmanajemendd090131
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