Hubungan Kepekaan Serta Ketanggapan Pengasuhan Ibu Terhadap Perkembangan Anak Prasekolah
Abstrak: It is estimate that
more than 200 million children in developing countries are exposed to risk for
poverty, malnutrition, poor health and lack of stimulation in the home
environment that influence the failure of their optimum development. Sensitivity
and responsiveness of mothers’ parenting are major factors for the achievement
of their children neurophysiological, physical and psychological development of
children and major representation of parenting behavior related to positive
development and child health in the future.
Objective: To know sensitivity and responsiveness of mothers’ parenting
influenced the preschool child development at Subdistrict of Pahandut
Palangkaraya.
Methods: A cross sectional study was done towards 143 mothers’ and 60-72
months children from 12 kindergarten at subdistrict of Pahandut Palangkaraya
using proportional random sampling. The study was analyzed using bivariate (chi
square test).
Results: The result of the analysis showed sensitivity and responsiveness
of mothers’ parenting showed significant association with child development.
Child who have mothers’ parenting with hingh sensitivity and responsiveness
that have 1.8 time greather than for not development delay.
Conclusion: Sensitivity and responsiveness of mothers’ rearing were
associated with child development and health. Increasing sensitivity and
responsiveness of mothers’ rearing such as increased interaction of mothers and
children, development stimulation, supportive home environment, child care and
nutrition fulfillment would help children achieve optimum development
potential.
Penulis: Noordiati Mohammad
Hakimi, Tunjung Wibowo
Kode Jurnal: jpkedokterandd110173
