PENGARUH VARIASI SUHU SIKLUS TERMAL TERHADAP KARAKTERISTIK MEKANIK KOMPOSIT HDPE–SAMPAH ORGANIK

Abstract: The  aim  of  this  research is  to  examine  the  effect  of  thermal  cycling  on  the  characteristic of    HDPE-organic  waste composite including  flexural strength, impact strength and shear press strength. Composite is made from HDPE waste and organic waste (leaves and twigs). The  composite  was  made  by  using  the  pressured  sintering  method.  The pressured  sintering  process  was  conducted  at  10  minutes  sintering  time, temperature  of  120  °C  with  pressure  of  8,7  kPa,  and  volume  fraction  of HDPE  of  0.3.  Thermal cycling  of  HDPE-organic  waste  composite  use temperature  range 60, 70, 80, 90, 100,  110 °C.  Thermal cycling compositesare tested in  the form  of mechanical strength including the flexural  strength and shear press referring  to ASTM D1037,  and impact referring  to ASTM D5941.  Besides,  the  research  observed the  fracture surface  of bending test results by using SEM (scanning electron microscopy) photos. Increased  temperature  of  cycle  60-110  °C  will  break  the  bond  between organic  material  and  HDPE  that  affect  the  impairment  for  bending  is 56.93%,  for  compression  shear  71.75%  and  for  impact  is  74.33%.
Keywords: Composite, HDPE, Organic wast, Pressure sintering, Thermal cycling
Penulis: Triono Karso, Wijang Wisnu Raharjo , Heru Sukanto
Kode Jurnal: jptmesindd120007

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