PENGARUH PERLAKUAN PERMUKAAN SERAT NANAS (ANANAS COMOSUS L.MERR) TERHADAP KEKUATAN TARIK DAN KEMAMPUAN REKAT SEBAGAI BAHAN KOMPOSIT

Abstract: The study aims to investigate the effect from survace treatment of pineapple fibre (Ananas Comosus L. Merr) to the fiber pull-out and the tensile strength in  the  composites  materials.  The  composites  were  made  of  pineapple  fibre (ananas  comosus  l.  meer)  and  unsaturated  polyester  type 157  BQTN-EXmatrix. Treatment of pineapple fibre (ananas comosus l. meer) were washed in the etanol and NaOH solution with 10%, 20%, 30%  and 40% of 2 hours and 4 hours. The specimens were produced using standardJIS K-7601  andJIS R-3420.  The tested  using tensile strength fibre and fibre pull-out tester. From  result  of  research  which  to  be  got  highest  fibre  interesting  strength equal to 1587.990 MPa in 2 hours treatment etanol 40% and 1023.371 MPa in  2  hours  treatment  NaOH  30%.  The  effect  treatment pineapple  fibre  to interfacial shear stress was highest interesting strength mean equal to 79.273 MPa  and  56.258  MPa  in  etanol  and  NaOH  solution  of  30%  and  4  hours treatment.
Keywords: Ananas Cosmosus L.Merr, Composite, Treatment, Etanol, NaOH, Fibre pull-out
Penulis: Wijoyo, Sugiyanto, Catur Pramono
Kode Jurnal: jptmesindd110001

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