Optimasi Pengujian Pompa Seri Dan Paralel

Abstract: Centrifugal pump is the mechanism that transfers fluid in upward directions. In operating this pump, there were variation installations that can be done, series, parallel and series- parallel combinations. In installation design, the pump work performance should be known. Thus, we design and build the instrument for series and parallel pump study with variation in valve opened by 4/4, ¾, 2/4, and ¼. From series test, we’ve got 20m head, 8.9 x 10-4-m3/s on ¼ valve opened with 89.85% of efficiency. On 4/4 valve opened, the debit is 8.24 x 10-4 m3/s  with  66.61  watt  force.  By  joining  the  series  and  parallel  installation,  its  show  that series  pump  head  are greater  than  parallel  pump.  It  show’s  that  1st  pump  head  was forwarded to 2nd pump and then pressured to the collector. Highest force was on parallel pump with 72.8%. It shows that the higher force been used the smaller efficiency we’ve got and vice versa.
Keywords: system pump, valve, head
Penulis: Nasirwan
Kode Jurnal: jptmesindd080029

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