UJI KEHALUSAN BAHAN DAN KONSENTRASI PEREKAT PADA PEMBUATAN BRIKET LIMBAH KELAPA SAWIT

ABSTRACT: Palm oil mill solid waste resulting from CPO production process is channeled into pond waste (Cooling Fond I). It is usually thrown to the ground so that it can contaminate the environment because it still contains waste oil.  This  study  was  aim  to  utilize  the  oil  palm  waste  as  briquettes.  Briquettes  is  one  of  the  alternative  to replace  oil.  Research  was  done  by  completely  randomized  factorial  design  with  2  factors  i.e:  material fineness (20, 30, and 40 mesh) and adhesive  concentration (20, 30, and 40%). Parameters observed were calorific value,  heating time, oil volume, and sootness. The  results  showed  that  the  material  fineness  had  a  highly  significant  effect  on  the  caloric  value,  heating time, sootness and had no effect on the volume of oil. Adhesive concentration had a highly significant effect on the calorific value, heating time and had no effect on the volume of oil and sootness. The  best  treatment  combination  was  K2P1  (thirty  mesh  material  fineness  and  twenty  percent  adhesive concentration)  with  equipment  caloric  value  of  18973,81  kal/gr,  56,57  minute  heating  time,  and  2,25  gr sootness. 
Key words: Briquettes, Material Smoothness, Adhesive Concentration, Oil palm solid waste
Penulis: Melva Fatika Sitepu, Riswanti Sigalingging, Ainun Rohanah
Kode Jurnal: jppertaniandd120108

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