STUDI PENGARUH ZAT PENGEMBANG DAN PENAMBAHAN IKAN PADA PEMBUATAN KERUPUK IKAN UBI JALAR

ABSTRACT: The aim of this research was to determine the effect of the amount of pora-pora  fish and leavening agent concentration on  the  chemico-physical  and  organoleptic  properties  of  sweet  potato  fish  crackers.  This  study  used  a  completely randomized design (CRD) with two factors: the amount addition of fish, i.e., 10%, 20%, 30% and 40% and baking powder concentration,  i.e.,  0.1%,  0.2  %,  0.3%  and  0.4%.  Observed  parameters  were  moisture  content,  ash  content,  protein content,  fiber  content  and  organoleptic  tests  (color,  aroma,  flavor,  and  texture).The  results  showed  that  the  addition  of pora-pora  fish  had  highly  significant  effect  on  moisture  content,  ash  content,  protein  content,  fiber  content  and organoleptic tests (color, aroma, flavor, and texture). The Leavening agent concentration had highly  significant effect on  moisture  content,  ash  content,  protein  content,  fiber  content  and  organoleptic  tests  (color,  flavor,  and  texture)  and  had significant  efffect  on  aroma.  Interaction  of  the  amount  of  pora-pora  fish  and  leavening  agent  concentration  had  highly significant effect on moisture content, protein content and fiber content, and had significant effect on ash content, aroma and  texture,  and  had  no  significant  effect  on  color  and  flavor.  Twenty  percent  of  pora-pora  fish  and  0.2%  of  leavening agent gave the best crackers.
Key words: Crackers, pora-pora fish, sweet potato, leavening agent
Penulis: M Panji G Setiawan, Herla Rusmarilin, dan Sentosa Ginting
Kode Jurnal: jppertaniandd130144

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