STUDI PEMBUATAN YOGHURT BENGKUANG INSTAN DENGAN BERBAGAI KONSENTRASI SUSU BUBUK DAN STARTER

ABSTRACT: This research was conducted to find the concentration of milk powder and starter that suitable for producing instant juicy tuber yogurt with the best characteritics, and also to introduce  the refined products from juicy tuber  and to find ways of making instan juicy tuber yogurt. This research had been performed using factorial completely randomize design with two factors, i.e the concentration of milk powder (B): 14%,15%,and 16% and the concentration of  starter (S): 2%, 2,5%, 3%,  3,5%,  and  4%.  Parameters  analyzed  were  total  solid,  total  soluble  solid,  protein  content,  total  lactic  acid,  total microbe,  solubility,  viability,  and organoleptic  values  (flavour  and  taste).  The  results  showed  that  the  concentration  of milk powder had highly significant effect on total solid, total soluble solid, protein content, total lactic acid, total microbe, solubility,  viability, and  flavour  and  taste.  The  concentration  of  starter  also  had  highly  significant  effect  on  total  solid, protein content, total lactic acid, total microbe, solubility, viability, and flavour and taste, and had a significantly effect on total  soluble  solid.  The  interaction  of  the  two  factors  had  highly  significant  effect  on  total  microbe  and  viability.  The concentration  of  milk  powder  of  16%  and  concentration  starter  of  4%  produced  the  best  quality  of  instant  juicy  tuber yogurt.
Keywords: instant juicy tuber yogurt, concentration of milk powder, and  starter
Penulis: Riska Amelia Purba, Herla Rusmarilin, Mimi Nurminah
Kode Jurnal: jppertaniandd120098

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