Seleksi Calon Induk Berdasarkan Nilai Pemuliaan Bobot Sapih Kambing Peranakan Etawah di Kecamatan Metro Selatan, Kota Metro

ABSTRACT: Breeding Value (BV) is an evaluation of the quality of animal genetics for a certain character which is given relatively based on it’s position in population. This study aimed to determine the heritability and repitability value of weaning weight of Etawah Crossbred Goat, to determine the weaning weight and BV of each individual female goat, and to determine the individual females which had the highest BV of weaning weight. This study used the survey method to obtain the subject matter, which comprised 40 female parents which had recording of age when littering, pedigree of male, and goatling of female parent samples which had recording of birth weight, type of birth, type of maintenance, and weaning weight of the first and second birth.
The result of this study showed that : the average of weaning weight corrected was 20,980±1,080 kg; the heritability value of weaning weight was 0,135±0,010; the repitability value of  weaning weight was 0,389; the average of BV of weaning weight was 20,981±0,214. Based on the result of this study, it was known that 24 (60%) of 40 Etawah Crossbred Goat female parents had higher BV over the average, and 5 female parents were given priority with the highest BV of weaning weight, those were the goat female parents with code C1 with BV of 21,369; H1 of 21,229; F2 of 21,267; G3 of 21,261; E2 of 21,230.  
Keywords: Weaning Weight, Heritability, Repitability, Breeding Value
Penulis: Fikri Syahputra, Idalina Harris, dan Sulastri
Kode Jurnal: jppeternakandd130010

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