PENGGUNAAN MINYAK Melaleuca bracteata DAN SARI BUAH JAMBU BIJI (Psidium guajava L.) SEBAGAI ATRAKTAN UNTUK MENGENDALIKAN LALAT BUAH (Bactrocera spp.)
ABSTRAK: This
research aim to study the effect of Melaleuca bracteata and Psidium guajava as
attractant to controlling fruit fly (Bactrocera spp.) throught different
application times at paper plantation in Sigi Sulawesi Tengah. It was done
since March until July 2010 in Maku village, District of Dolo, Sigi regency,
Sulawesi Selatan Province of Indonesia. Randomized Block Design with 2 (two)
factor and treatment was used by concetration of M. bracteata oil on three
levels and application time on three levels. Concentration of M. Bracteata oil
on extract of P. guajava as first factor, there were M1 = 0,40 ml of M.
bracteata oil / 100 ml of P. guajava extract, M2 = 0,50 ml of M. bracteata oil
/ 100 ml of P. guajava extract, dan M3 = 0,60 ml of M. bracteata oil / 100 ml
of P. guajava extract. The application time as second factor, there ara were W1
= 7 days, W2 = 10 days, and W3 = 13 days. The results showed that population of
fruit fly at paper plantation reduced by application of M. bracteata oil.
Application of 0,60 ml of M. bracteata oil / 100 ml of P. guajava extract every
10 days indicated the best attractant of the fruit fly. Others results of this
research was discussed.
Keyword:
attractant, Bactrocera spp., Melaleuca bracteata oil, Psidium guajava extract
Penulis: Arfan
dan Ahmad Taufiq Arminudin
Kode Jurnal: jppertaniandd110073
