PENGARUH PERBANDINGAN YOGHURT DENGAN EKSTRAK BUAH JAMBU BIJI MERAH DAN PERBANDINGAN ZAT PENSTABIL TERHADAP MUTU PERMEN JELLY

ABSTRACT: This research was conducted to find the effect of ratio of yogurt with red fleshed guava extract and stabilizer ratio on the quality of soft candy. The research had been performed using factorial completely randomized design with two factors, i.e ratio  of  yogurt  with  red  fleshed  guava  extract  (Y):  (40%:60%),  (30%:70%),  (20%:80%),  and  (10%:90%),  and  stabilizer ratio  (seaweed:carrageenan)  (A)  :  (1:4),  (2:3),  (3:2),  and  (4:1).  Parameters  analyzed  were  moisture  content,  vitamin  C content,  total  acid,  total  soluble  solid  (TSS),  protein  content,  total  microbe,  and  organoleptic  values  (colour,  flavor  and taste, and texture). The results showed that the ratio of yogurt with red fleshed guava extract had highly significant effect on  moisture  content,  vitamin  C  content,  total  acid,  total  soluble  solid  (TSS),  protein  content,  total  microbe,  and  colour, flavor and taste, and texture. Stabilizer ratio also had highly significant effect on moisture content, vitamin C content, total acid, total soluble solid (TSS), protein content, total microbe, colour, flavor and taste, and texture. The interaction of the two  factors  had  highly  significant  effect  on  vitamin  C  content,  protein  content,  and  texture.  The  ratio  of  yogurt  with  red fleshed guava extract of 20%:80% and stabilizer ratio of (1:4) produced the best quality of soft candy.
Keywords: Soft Candy, Ratio of Yogurt with Red Fleshed Guava Extract, and Stabilizer Ratio
Penulis: Andi Wijaya, Herla Rusmarilin, Zulkifli Lubis
Kode Jurnal: jppertaniandd120094

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