PENGARUH FAKTOR KESELAMATAN DAN KESEHATAN KERJA TERHADAP PRODUKTIVITAS KERJA KARYAWAN (Studi Kasus Terhadap Karyawan Bagian Produksi di PT. Gatra Mapan I, Malang)
ABSTRACT: The research was
aimed at examining the influence of the availability of occupational safety and
health factors on the productivity of employees at a particular furniture
industry located in Malang town. A survey-type research was conducted employing
a pre-determined questionnaire involving five main variables, namely the safety
factors, work-place accident coverage, health and rest facilities, health
benefits and physical environment of the work-place. Each of which was
represented by 3-4 related aspects. As many as 78 employees were taken by means
of simple random sampling as respondents. A scale scoring technique introduced
by Likert was used to rate the degree of employees’ satisfaction upon the
availability of such factors. The productivity of the employees per month was
measured by the ratio of the value of output (value in Rupiahs of the sold
products) to the input, i.e. total salaries or wages in Rupiahs paid to the
employees of the corresponding month. The measurement was conducted in two
consecutive months, from March to April 2006.
The results showed that the occupational safety and health factors in the
studied furniture industry were quite good. The productivity was certainly
influenced by such variables. And their relation maybe expressed as Y = 9.494 +
0.379 X1 + 0.249 X2 + 0.571 X3 + 0.239 X4 + 0.284 X5 + e, where Y is the
productivity and X1 to X5 are the safety factors, work-place accident coverage,
health and rest facilities, health benefits, physical environment of the
work-place and e is the degree of error respectively.
Keywords: Productivity,
Occupational Safety and Health Factors, Employees
Penulis: Panji Deoranto, Retno
Astuti, Heru Mahmudi
Kode Jurnal: jppertaniandd060012
