KONTRIBUSI KOMODITAS KOPI TERHADAP PEREKONOMIAN WILAYAH KABUPATEN JEMBER
Abstract: This research aimed
to understand: (1) coffee production regions in Jember regency are production
base region; (2) spreading characteristic of coffee commodity in Jember regency
directs to localization and specialization pricipallity; (3) coffee commodity
sector contribution if it is compared with others sectors in supporting the
developing of Jember regency economics; and (4) the multiplier impact given by
coffee commodity sector and the linkages with other sectors in supporting
Jember regency economics. This research uses secondary data from year 2001
until year 2005. The method of analyze data used are Location Quotient
Analysis, Localization and Specialization Analysis, and also Input Output
Analysis. The result shows that: (1)
regions that be coffee production base
sub districts are Patrang, Ledokombo, Sumberjambe, Jelbuk, Silo, Panti, and
Sukorambi because these sub districts shows Location Quotient value that is
more than one. It means that the sub districts can fulfill the need of coffee
commodity production and also export tendency
to other sub districts; (2) the characteristic of coffee production that is
spreaded in Jember Regency does not direct to localisazation and specialization
principality; (3) coffee commodity sector contribution if it is compared with
other sectors in supporting the developing of Jember regency economic is low
(4) coffee commodity sector gives high simple output multiplier impact as much
as 1, 02, but it gives low total output multiplier impact as much as 0,67. The
value of coffee commodity income multiplier impact is high.
Key words: contribution sector
to GDP
Penulis: Novi Haryati
Kode Jurnal: jppertaniandd080046
