DAYA SAING USAHATANI KEDELAI DI DESA WONOKALANG KABUPATEN SIDOARJO
Abstract: Soybean is strategic
commodities in Indonesia. Therefore, efforts to soybean sufficiently not only
aim to fulfill food need, but also to support agroindustry and save foreign
exchange with decrease dependence towards import foodstuff. But, potential big
market and then bloom not yet can be maked use in an optimal with domestic
product development such as technical problem, social, and economy. When does
economy social condition condusif so technically has potential and opportunity
good, because farmer decision participates in soybean product increase economy
climate that beneficial and also according to social acceptable.The aims are
(1) Analyze influential factor towards production usahatani soy bean at
Wonokalang Village, Wonoayu District, Sidoarjo Regency. (2) Analyze competitive
superiority usahatani soy bean at Wonokalang Village, Wonoayu District,
Sidoarjo Regency. Population in this research is as much as 140 farmer
respondents and sample as much as 30 soybean farmers uses method purposive
random sampling with criteria faemwr who owner the tune status, penyakap and
tenant. Analysis method that used to measures system competitive superiority
soy bean farming Private Cost Ratio (PCR) and Cobb - Douglas. PCR and Cobb -
Douglas can give analysis sketch enough comprehensive hit competitive
superiority, towards every agriculture commodities that be more importanter to
see is production commodities in country compete in global market.The result
shows that factor - factors of production that is land, seed, chemistry
fertilizer, organic fertilizer, insecticide and labour positive influential
with variable influence level as a whole as big as 98,5% and 1,5% influenced by
variable other not at pack into this discussion. Product value marginal (NPMXI/
Pxi) in soy bean farmingat Wonokalang Village, Wonoayu District, Sidoarjo Regency<
1 mean factors of production use not yet efficient economically that is vast
tune, seed, chemistry fertilizer, organic fertilizer, insecticide and labour
besides, got result that usahatani soy bean at Wonokalang Village, Wonoayu
District, Sidoarjo Regency has competitive superiority, at show coefficient
value privat cost ratio (pcr) that is 0,584.
Keyword: Competitiveness,
soybean and policy
Penulis: Eko Nurhadi
Kode Jurnal: jppertaniandd090048
