ANALISIS EFISIENSI IRIGASI TETES DAN KEBUTUHAN AIR TANAMAN SAWI (Brassica juncea) PADA TANAH INCEPTISOL

ABSTRACT: Nowadays,  the  increasing  human  need  for  water,  is  in  sharp  contrast  with  the  increasingly  limited  water  availability, especially  in agriculture  so that  adversely  affect  the  crop  production.  Therefore  it  is  necessary  to  use  the availability  of water effectively and efficiently by creating an appropriate irrigation technologies and efficient in water as drip irrigation. This study was aimed to analyze the efficiency of drip irrigation and crop water requirements of mustard using inceptisol soil. The measurements were made  by direct observation in the field at three growth phases, namely the initial, middle, and late phases. The results showed that the crop water requirements of mustard in the early phase was 2.88 mm.day-1, in  the  middle  phase  was  6.58  mm.day-1  and  in  the  late  phase  of  growth  was  6.1  mm.day-1.  Efficiency  consumption produced  was  very  high  with  average  of  100%  and  storage  efficiency  was  low  i.e  <  90%.  This  indicated  an  imbalance between water usage efficiency and storage, so that the production of mustard plant that produced was not optimal.  
Key words: efficiency, drip irrigation, inceptisol soil, crop water requirement, mustard
Penulis: Febrina Torop Simangunsong, Sumono, Ainun Rohanah, dan Edi Susanto
Kode Jurnal: jppertaniandd130158

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